英语语法:语态转换-主语+谓语动词+宾语+(疑问词)+不定式 1.结构:语态转换-主语+谓语动词+宾语+(疑问词)+不定式 这种结构转换成被动语态时,一般将宾语转换为主语。譬如: The man taught me?how to repair a fridge. 那人教我怎么样维修冰箱。 I was taught?how to repair a fridge. 我被教怎么样维修冰箱。 We asked her?to sing a song. 大家请她唱一首歌。 Shewas asked?to sing a song. 她被需要唱一首歌。 2.结构:主语+谓语动词(动词词组)+宾语 这种结构转换时,不要遗漏动词本身附带的副词或介词。譬如: This old man?is?welllooked?after?by the young man. 这位老人被那青年照顾得非常不错。 These desks and chairs?must be taken good care of. 这类课桌椅需要好好爱惜。 The notice?was put up?this morning. 这个公告是今天上午贴出的。 I hope that a new plan?will be worked out. 我期望一项新计划将被拟定出来。 These magazines?cant be taken away. 这类杂志不可以被拿走。 英语作业 1、选择填空。 1.? You ___ on the phone, Mr.Smith. Who is it? A. are wanted? ???B. want C. have wanted ???D. wanted 2. The headmaster expected that the new classroom building ___ before school began in September. A. would set up ??????B. set up C. would be set up?? ?D. hadset up 参考答案: 1-2: AC 2、剖析句子的语法结构,并译成中文。 Former United Nations secretary general Ban Ki-moon has denounced the United States healthcare system as politically and morally wrong, and urged American leaders to enact publicly-financed healthcare as a human right.