f (缩) =female (或 =foot,feet) [ef]n. 女(的);雌(的); 脚,英尺face [fes]n. 脸 vt. 面向;面对face sth 面朝/面对......be faced with 面对/遇见......facial [fe()l] a. 面部用的fact [fkt]n. 事实, 现实factory n. 工厂fade [fed] vi. 褪色, (颜色)消退The sun had faded the curtains. 太阳把窗帘晒褪了色。fade away (to disappear gradually) 渐渐消失
fail [fel] v. 失败;不及格;衰退fail to do sth做某事失败Words failed me. 我无话可说。My eyesight failed. 我的视力减弱了。If rain fails, the farmers will suffer.I fail to see why you wont give it a try.failure [felj(r)] n. 失败Failure is the mother of successThe man is a failure.The party was a failure.fair [fe(r)] a. 公平的, 适当的 a. (肤色)冰肌玉肤的; (人)白肤金发的 n. 集市;庙会;展览会fairly [fel] ad. 公正地, 正当地;相当(程度)地a fair pricefair skina fair dayfair hairfairly pretty 相当漂亮fairness [fnis] n. 公平;公正faith [fe] n. 信仰;信念fall [fl] n. (美)秋天fall ill/asleep/silent 病了/睡着了/沉默了fall behind 落后fall over 跌倒A sudden silence fell.My birthday falls on a Monday this year.fall [fl] (fell, fallen) vi. 落(下), 降落;倒false [fls] a. 不正确的;假的familiar [fml(r)]a. 熟知的family [fml] n. 家庭;家族;子女family name 姓氏famous[fems] a. 著名的fan [fn]n. (电影、运动等的)迷;热心的喜好者(支持者) n. 风扇fancy [fns] a.想象的;奇特的fantastic a. (口语)非常好的, 美妙的, 非常棒的That s an fantastic idea.fantasy [fnts] n. 幻想, 梦想far [fɑ(r)] (farther, farthest 或further , furthest) a. ad. 远的;远地far from 离...远; 远远不...His work is far from satisfactory.As far as I can see= In my opinion=Personally依我看...fare [fe(r)] n.(车或船的)成本, 票(价)farm [fɑm] n. 农场;农庄farmer [fɑm(r)] n. 农民fast [fɑst; (US) fst]a. 快的, 飞速的;紧密的 ad. 快地, 飞速地;紧密地fasten [fɑs()n; (US) fsn]vt. 扎牢;扣住fat [ft]n. 脂肪 a. 胖的;肥的father [fɑ(r)] n. 爸爸fault [flt]n. 缺点, 问题Why should I say sorry when its not my fault?favour [feiv] (美favor) n. 恩惠;好意;帮助Could you do me a favor?Can I ask a favor? 请帮个忙怎么样?We are all in favor of the plan. 大家都赞成这个计划。favourite [feivrit] (美 favorite) a. 喜欢的 n. 特别喜欢的人(或物)fax [fks] n. 传真fear [f(r)]n. 害怕;恐惧; 担心feast [fist] n.盛宴, 宴会, (宗教的)节日feast your eyes 大饱眼福a wedding feastThe evening was a real feast for music lovers.feather [fe(r)] n. 羽毛February [februri] n. 2月federa [fedr()l]l a.中央的(政府)联邦的fee [fi]n. 费, 成本feed (fed, fed) [fid] vt. 喂(养);饲(养)They have a large family to feed.We feed horses on grass.(We feed grass to horses.)feel (felt, felt) [fil]v. link 感觉, 感觉;摸, 触She couldnt feel her legs.他的双腿失去了知觉。You will feel better after a good nights sleep.feel oneself 感觉身体正常I am not quite feeling myself today.feel ones way 探索着前进The blind man felt his way along the road.feel like(doing)sth 感觉像/喜欢......feeling [fil]n. 感情;感觉fellow [fel]n. 同伴;伙伴female [fimel]a. 女的;女人的;雌性的fence [fens]n. 栅栏;围栏;篱笆ferry [fer] n. 渡船festival [festvl]a. 节日的, 喜庆的fetch [fet]vt. (去)取(物)来, (去)带(人)来fever [fiv(r)] n. 发烧;发热few [fju] pron. 不多;少数 不多的;少数的quite a few 相当多a good few 相当多fibre [faib] (美fiber) n. 纤维质fiction [fk()n]n.小说, 虚构的事field [fild]n. 田地;牧场;场地fierce [fs] a. 猛烈的fifteen [fftin]num. 十五fifth [ff]num. 第五fifty [fft] num. 五十fight [fat] n. 打仗(架), 争论fight [fat] (fought, fought) n. 打仗(架), 与打仗(架)fighter [fat(r)] v. 战士;斗士figure [fɡ(r); (US) fgjr] n.数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身材体型;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像 vt.(美口语)觉得, 判断.(在心里)想像, 描绘be round in figure 呈圆形have a good figure 身材好figure out 解决;算出;想出;理解figure out a problem 算出一道题I couldnt figure out who he was.我想不出他是哪个。file [fal]n.公文柜;档案(计算机)文档fill [fl]vt. 填空, 装满Fill the glass with water.A big crowd filled the hall.Her eyes suddenly filled with tears.fill in 填写;填充fill in the blank(空白表格)fill in the hole(洞)fill up 装满film [flm] n. 电影;影片;胶卷vt. 拍摄, 把拍成电影develop a film 冲洗交卷a film of dust 薄薄的一层灰尘Everything was covered in a film of dust.final [fan()l] a. 最后的;终极的finance [fanns]n.资金, 财政, 财务find [fand] (found, found) vt. 找到, 发现, 感到I find it necessary to find a good map.When she came to, she found herself lying in bed.The teacher found herself surrounded by her students.I wanted to talk to him but he was nowhere to be found.fine [fan]a. 细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的 n. v. 罚款finger [fɡ(r)] n. 手指fingernail [fɡnel] n. 指甲finish [fn] v. 结束;做完fire [fa(r)] n. 火;火炉;失火 vi. 开火, 开(枪, 炮等), 射击be on fire 失火了firefighter n. 消防职员fireplace [faples] n. 壁炉firewood [fairwud] n. 木柴firework [fawk] n. 焰火firm [fm] n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的firmly [fml] ad. 牢牢地first [fst] num. 第一 a. ad. 第一;初次;刚开始 n. 开始;开端fish [f] n. 鱼;鱼肉 vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼fisherman [fmn] n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者fist [fst] n. 拳(头)fit [ft] a. 健康的, 合适的 v. (使)合适, 安装be fit for 合适于......be fit to do sth. 合适做某事keep fit 维持健康fitting room [ft-rm]] 试衣间five [fav] num. 五fix [fks] vt. 维修;安装;确定, 决定Has the date of the meeting been fixed?The car cant startcan you fix it?All the students are listening to the teacher with their eyes fixed on the blackboard.This is a fixed phrase(固定短语).flag [flɡ] n. 旗;标志;旗舰flame [flem] n. 火焰, 光辉flaming [flem] a. 火红的;火焰般的flash [fl] n. 闪;闪光; 转瞬间Memories flashed through my mind.往事历历在目。a flash of lightning 一道闪电in a flash 在一瞬间flashlight [fl] n. 手电flat [flt] a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间; 公寓(常用复数)flee [fli] (fled, fled) v. 逃走;逃跑flexible [fleksbl] a.灵活的, 可变动的flesh [fle] n. 肉your own flesh and blood 你一个人的亲骨肉in the flesh 亲自,本人flight [flat] n. 航班 n. 楼梯的一段float [flt] vi. 漂浮, 浮动flood [fld] n. 洪水 vt. 淹没, 使泛滥The river is in flood. 河水泛滥。What a flood of rain. 很大一阵雨。Letters flooded the office. 信件很多涌入办事处。Warmth flooded my heart. 我心里热乎乎的。floor [fl(r)] n.地面, 地板.(楼房的)层take the floor 发言live on the third floorhave/get the floor 获得发言权flour [fla(r)] n. 面粉, 粉flow [fl] vi. 流动flower [fla(r)] n. 花flu [flu] n. 时尚性感冒fluency [flunsi] n.(外语)流利, 流畅fluent [flunt] a. (外语)流利的, 流畅He is fluent in English.He speaks fluent Englishfluently adv.fly (flew, flown) [fla] vi. (鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动 vt. 空运(乘客, 货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等)Birds fly in the sky.A flag flies in the wind.How time flies. 时间飞逝。The door flew open. 门忽然开了。focus [fks] v. / n.集中(注意力, 精力)于, 焦点, 中心点focus ones eyesfocus ones attentionEyes were focused on himfog [fɡ] n. 雾foggy [fɡ] a. 多雾的fold [fld] vt. 折叠;合拢folk [fk] a. 民间的follow [fl] vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上follow sb up the stairsfollow ones example 以某人为榜样follow this roadin the following yearsTheir requirements are as follows.Do you follow me?The teacher came in, followed by some students.following [flw] a. 接着的;以下的fond [fnd] a. 喜欢的, 喜好的food [fnd] n. 食物, 食品fool [ful] n. 白痴, 蠢人make a fool of sb 愚弄/欺骗某人fool sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事April FoolsDay 愚人节foolish [ful] a. 愚蠢的, 傻的foot (复 feet) [ft] n. 足, 脚;英尺football [ftbl] n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球for [f(r), f(r)] prep. 为了;向, 往;与交换;提防;合适;由于;在期 间;对于;对来讲 conj. 由于, 因为ten for a dollartake sb for a foola ticket for tomorrowHe is tall for his age.forbid [fbd] (forbade, forbidden) vt. 禁止, 不许forbid sb. from doingforbid sb.to doforbid doingthe Forbidden City 故宫force [fs] vt. 强迫, 迫使force sb to do sthforce sb into doingforce ones wayforce a smileforecast [fkɑst; (US) frkst] n. vt. 预告forehead [frd; (US) frd] n. 前额foreign [frn; (US) frn] a. 外国的foreigner [frn(r)] n. 外国人foresee [fsi] (foresaw, foreseen) vt.预见.预测forest [frst; (US) frst] n. 森林forever [frev(r)] ad. 永远;永恒的forget [frev(r)] (forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记;忘掉forget to do sth 忘记做某事(未做)forget doing 忘记做过某事Dont forget me to your mother.You must do it before you forget it.forget about sth 不要再想...Forget it. 不必再提。forgetful [fɡetfl] a. 健忘的, 不留神的forgive [fɡv] (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅, 宽恕fork [fk] n. 叉, 餐叉form [fm] n. 表格;形式;结构format [fmt] n. 版式;格式former [fm(r)] a. 以前的, 以前的;(两者之中的)前者fortnight [ftnat] n. 14日, 两星期fortunate [ftnt] a. 幸运的; 侥幸的fortune [ftjun, ftun] n. 财产;运势seek ones fortune 探寻发财的机会make ones fortune 发财forty [ft] num. 四十forward [fwd] ad. 以后.以后.向前, 前进found [fand] vt. 成立, 打造founding [faundi] n. 成立, 打造fountain [fantn; (US) fantn] n. 喷泉four [f(r)] num. 四fourteen [ftin] num. 十四fourth [ftin] num. 第四fox [fks] n. 狐狸franc [frk] n. 法郎France* [frns] n. 法国fragile [frdal; (US) frdl] a.易碎的, 易损的fragrant [freɡrnt] a. 香的, 芳香的framework [fremwk] n.(建筑物)框架, 结构free [fri] a. 自由, 空闲的;不收费的be free from/of 免于;没的,不受影响的for free 免费地free sb from(of)a tax-free shop 免税店a smoke-free room 无烟房间freedom [fridm] n. 自由freeway [friwe] n. 高速公路freeze [friz] (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰freezing [fri:zi] a. 冻结的;极冷的Water freezes at zero degrees centigrade.I am freezing.我快冻僵了。Smiles froze on her face.笑容在她脸上僵住了。freeze to deathfreezing cold 很冷French [frent] n. 法语 a法国的;法国人的;法语的Frenchman [frentmn] (复 Frenchmen) n. 法国人(男)frequent [frikwnt] a. 常常的;频繁的fresh [fre] a. 新鲜的fresh air/water/color/newsFriday [frad] n. 星期五friction [frk()n] n. 摩擦fridge =refrigerator [rfrdret(r)] n. 冰箱fried [fraid] a. 油煎的friend [frend] n. 朋友make friends with sbfriendly [frendl] a. 友好的friendship [frendp] n. 友谊, 友情fright [frat] n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten [frat()n] vt. 使惊恐, 吓唬frog [frɡ; (US) frɡ] n. 青蛙from [frm, frm] prep.从;从起.距.来自front [frnt] a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线frontier [frnt(r); (US) frntr] n. 前沿 , 边界;前线frost [frst; (US) frst] n. 霜fruit [frut] n. 水果;果实fruit juice [frut dus] n. 果汁fry [fra] vt. 用油煎;用油炸fuel [fjul] n. 燃料full [fl] a. 满的, 充满的;完全的fun [fn] n. 有趣的事, 娱乐, 玩笑It is great fun to swim in a pool in summer.have fun doing 做某事有趣just for fun 只不过为了好玩make fun of sb 取笑某人function [fkn] n. / v. 用途,功能,运转The machine functions well.fundamental [fndment()l] a. 十分重大的, 根本的funeral [fjunr()l] n. 葬礼funny [fn] a. 有趣的, 滑稽可笑的fur [f(r)] n. 毛皮;皮子furnished [f:nit] a. 配备了家具的furniture [fnt(r)] n. (总称)家具future [fjut(r)] n. 以后